Health & Wellness

What Causes External Hemorrhoids?

Millions of people around the globe suffer from external hemorrhoids, which are a common and often painful condition. They happen when the veins near the anus or lower rectum become enlarged and inflamed. External hemorrhoids, by contrast, don’t grow inside the rectum, butrather under the skin around the anus.Knowing what causes external hemorrhoids may assist in their prevention and appropriate management. Their rising progression is caused by many reasons are the diet habits, the lifestyle and the medical issues.

1.Difficulty in Having aNormal Bowel Movement

One of the biggest causes of external hemorrhoids is excessivestraining during bowel movements. This is one word that is most often when some having constipation or difficultdefecation.Increased pressure is put on the veins around the rectal area, which causes them toswell and be inflamed. Chronic constipation, which makes you strain over and over again, is a significant risk factor for external hemorrhoids.

2.Poor Dietary Habits

Another contributing factors of external hemorrhoids is a low-fiber diet. Fiber makes stools soft and bulky, a configuration that’s much easier to pass. When there isn’t enough fiber, stools are hard and dry, resulting in constipation and straining. Not drinking enough water can make it worse, we need to be hydrated in order to keep stools soft and constipation at bay.

3.Prolonged Sitting or Standing

When people sit or stand for long periods, extra pressure is put on the veins in the rectal area whichcan lead to the formation of external hemorrhoids. Those of us with sedentary jobsor sitting on the toilet for extended periods of time are at greater risk. Likewise, standing for an extended period also worsens the condition by even more pressure into the lower rectal veins.

4.Obesity

Overweight or obesity is another leading risk factor of external hemorrhoids. Extra body weight exerts pressure on the pelvic and rectal veins, causing them to be more prone to the swelling and inflammation that they become subjected to with pregnancy and childbirth. Finally, obesity often goes hand in hand with a sedentary lifestyle and unhealthy eating habits which alsopredispose you to hemorrhoids.

5.Pregnancy and Childbirth

External hemorrhoids are most often common during pregnancy in women. The enlarged uteruscompresses the pelvic veins and contributes to the swelling and inflammation of the veins around the anus. Hormonal changes in pregnancy also weaken the veins, which makes them more prone to hemorrhoids. The pressure that occurs in childbirth may aggravate an existing condition or create new hemorrhoids.

6.Aging

Age causes the tissues of the rectal area and theveins in it to become progressively weaker, which makes them more vulnerable to swelling and inflammation. That’s why external hemorrhoids are more likely in older adults. In elderly people, hemorrhoids are more common due to the aging tissues losing their connectivity and structural support, further compounded by a sedentary lifestyle and reduced defense against constipation.

7.Genetic Predisposition

Although somepeople might have a tendency to get hemorrhoids due to genetics. A person may be more prone to suffer from hemorrhoid if there is a family history of it being passed down through generations, between the weaknesses inherited in the veins or connective tissues in the rectal region.

To conclude, straining during bowel movement, poor diet, prolonged sittingor standing, obesity, pregnancy, agingand familial predispositionare contributory factors to this painful and often debilitating condition — external hemorrhoids. Becoming aware of these possible causes can enable people to stage prevention, such as following a high-fiber diet, taking ample hydration, rambling usually and not putting pressure on a chair for a lengthy time period or undertaking difficult lifting. In case of persistent or worsening symptoms, medical consultation for the correct diagnosis and treatmentis necessary. Eradicating the underlying risk factors can lower the likelihood that one would develop external hemorrhoids, and even make life easier in general.